Dolphin Pose
Dolphin Pose (Catur Svanasana) is a forearm inversion pose that strengthens and stretches your shoulders, arms, and legs.
To perform Dolphin Pose correctly, ensure your forearms are parallel to each other and your shoulders are aligned with your elbows.
Avoid collapsing your shoulders and keep your spine elongated.
Table of Contents
What is the pose common name?
Dolphin Pose
What is its Sanskrit name?
Catur Svanasana (चतुर् स्वानासन)
How do you pronounce it?
CHA-tour SVA-nah-sah-nah
What does it mean?
The name “Catur Svanasana” comes from the Sanskrit words “Catur,” meaning four, and “Svana,” meaning dog. It refers to the resemblance to a four-legged animal’s stance.
What is the significance of this pose?
Dolphin Pose builds upper body strength and prepares the practitioner for more advanced inversions like the headstand. It also promotes mental focus and relaxation by encouraging deep, steady breathing.
Which chakras are activated by Dolphin Pose?
- The Heart Chakra: The pose opens the chest and enhances the energy flow of the Heart Chakra, promoting compassion and emotional balance.
- The Solar Plexus Chakra: Strengthening the core muscles in this pose enhances the Solar Plexus Chakra, boosting confidence and personal power.
- The Root Chakra: Grounding through the forearms and feet helps to stabilize and energize the Root Chakra, fostering a sense of security and grounding.
How does Dolphin Pose help in balancing the chakras?
Dolphin Pose helps balance the chakras by opening the chest for better heart energy flow, strengthening the core to enhance personal power, and grounding through the forearms and feet to stabilize and energize the Root Chakra.
Which categories is this pose in?
- Inversions
- Arm Balances
What level is this pose?
- Intermediate
What groups is this pose for?
- For beginners
- For intermediate practitioners
- For those seeking to improve upper body strength
- For those preparing for headstand
Are there any ailments it’s good at helping with?
- Shoulder Strength: Helps in building shoulder strength and stability.
- Core Strength: Engages the core muscles, promoting overall core strength.
- Stress Relief: Encourages deep breathing and relaxation, reducing stress.
- Improved Posture: Strengthens muscles that support good posture.
What muscle groups are activated during this pose?
- Shoulders (Deltoids, Trapezius)
- Arms (Triceps)
- Core (Abdominals)
- Legs (Hamstrings, Quadriceps)
- Back (Erector Spinae)
What are its benefits?
- Enhances upper body strength
- Stretches and strengthens the shoulders, arms, and legs
- Improves core stability
- Prepares the body for more advanced inversions
- Promotes mental focus and relaxation
What are step-by-step instructions?
- Begin on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
- Lower your forearms to the floor, aligning them parallel to each other.
- Tuck your toes and lift your hips up towards the ceiling, straightening your legs.
- Keep your head between your upper arms, not hanging down or lifted up.
- Hold the pose for 5-10 breaths, focusing on elongating your spine and engaging your core.
Are there modifications and variations?
- Beginner-Friendly: Place your knees on the ground to reduce the intensity.
- Advanced: Lift one leg towards the ceiling, keeping the hips squared.
- With Props: Use a block between your forearms to ensure they stay parallel.
What are your recommendations for this pose?
General:
- Warm up your shoulders and wrists before attempting the pose.
- Focus on keeping your forearms parallel and not collapsing your shoulders.
For Beginners:
- Start with your knees on the ground and gradually work up to lifting your knees.
- Use a wall for support if needed.
For Teachers Teaching this pose:
- Emphasize the importance of proper alignment in the shoulders and forearms.
- Encourage students to engage their core to avoid collapsing the lower back.
What are common mistakes and how to correct them?
- Common Mistake: Forearms not parallel.
- Correction: Use a block between the forearms to maintain proper alignment.
- Common Mistake: Collapsing the shoulders.
- Correction: Engage the shoulder muscles and keep the neck long.
- Common Mistake: Arching the lower back.
- Correction: Engage the core muscles to support the lower back.
What poses can be sequenced with this pose?
Preparatory Poses:
- Downward Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana)
- Forearm Plank (Phalakasana on forearms)
Counter Poses:
- Child’s Pose (Balasana)
- Seated Forward Bend (Paschimottanasana)
Example sequences with this pose:
For Beginners:
- Mountain Pose (Tadasana)
- Downward Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana)
- Dolphin Pose (Catur Svanasana)
- Child’s Pose (Balasana)
For Intermediates:
- Downward Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana)
- Dolphin Pose (Catur Svanasana)
- Forearm Plank (Phalakasana on forearms)
- Seated Forward Bend (Paschimottanasana)
For Advanced:
- Sun Salutation (Surya Namaskar)
- Dolphin Pose (Catur Svanasana)
- Forearm Stand (Pincha Mayurasana)
- Wheel Pose (Urdhva Dhanurasana)
FAQs
- How long should I hold Dolphin Pose?
Aim for 5-10 breaths or about 30 seconds to 1 minute. - Can I do this pose if I have shoulder pain?
It’s best to avoid this pose if you have shoulder pain, as it places stress on the shoulders. - Is Dolphin Pose suitable for beginners?
Yes, with modifications like keeping the knees on the ground or using a wall for support. - Can I practice Dolphin Pose during pregnancy?
It is not recommended during pregnancy due to the pressure on the abdominal area. - How can I improve my balance in Dolphin Pose?
Focus on engaging your core and keeping your forearms parallel. - Can Dolphin Pose help with anxiety?
Yes, the pose promotes deep breathing and relaxation, which can help reduce anxiety. - What should I do if my back hurts in Dolphin Pose?
Engage your core and avoid arching your lower back to protect it. - Can I use props in Dolphin Pose?
Yes, you can use a block between your forearms to maintain alignment or a wall for support. - How often should I practice Dolphin Pose?
Incorporate it into your routine 2-3 times a week to build strength and flexibility. - Is it normal to feel shaky in this pose?
Yes, shakiness indicates that your muscles are working and will decrease with regular practice.
Conclusion
Mastering Dolphin Pose (Catur Svanasana) can significantly enhance your yoga practice by building upper body strength and preparing you for more advanced inversions.
Whether you are a beginner or an intermediate practitioner, this pose offers numerous benefits for both physical and mental well-being.
Explore our yoga poses library for more detailed guides and resources on yoga poses.
Namaste